Abstract: With the deepening of economic system reform and the advance of the process of modernization in China,the quanti-ties of the rural prime people who work outside of countryside are on the increase,the problems of rural unattended children are more and more emerging.By expounding the current situation of rural unattended children in China,this paper analyses the feasibility of library service for the rural unattended children,and puts forward some service mea-sures.

Key words: rural unattended children; reader service; public library; China